Hypnotherapist's Speech Acts in Treating Client with Mental Health Issues
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Abstract
This study aims to describe the types and functions of speech acts used by hypnotherapist when treating clients with mental health issues. Several cases were randomly selected for this study, including clients with PTSD, acrophobia, and hemophobia. A mixed-methods approach was employed, utilizing a case study method where the researcher acted as a participant observer, posing as a relative of the client. The researcher directly observed the hypnotherapy sessions and recorded the hypnotherapist's speech acts. The findings indicate that directive speech acts play a crucial role in the hypnotherapy process. Hypnotherapist use directive speech acts including questioning functions are vital during hypnotherapy to extract information from clients and rapport building. Furthermore, giving hypnotic suggestions can lead clients into a state of relaxation. Additionally, expressive speech acts not only reinforce positive behavior but also strengthen the therapeutic relationship, enhancing the overall effectiveness of the hypnotherapy sessions.