Menstrual Health and Challenges Faced by The Adolescent Girls Among Kadar Tribal Community

Abstract

Adolescence is a crucial phase that bridges the gap between childhood and adulthood. It is a time of transition that has a significant impact on health outcomes throughout one's life. During this period, various aspects such as emotional, physical, cognitive, social, cultural, educational, and economic resources are established, which serve as the building blocks for the future. Menstruation often presents several challenges for women, including physical discomfort, psychological concerns, and other related issues. Menstrual diseases encompass a range of conditions Dysmenorrhea is the medical term for experiencing terrible cramps during menstruation. Certain tribes adhered to detrimental cultural customs during menstruation. It has an impact on the girls' health. Presently, several cultures possess a deficiency in understanding regarding menstruation. They exhibit inadequate management of menstruation supplies, including low-cost pads and unwashed garments. Certain tribes experience limited access to water facilities, sanitation, and other amenities both at home and in school. The majority of the tribes are devoid of financial aid. They rely on their daily salaries. They encounter challenges when attempting to acquire menstrual supplies. Tribes adhere to specific cultural practices. These cultural behaviours have detrimental effects on adolescent girls. They are prohibited from consuming food and participating in certain ceremonial activities. This study aims to comprehensively examine the health conditions experienced by tribal adolescent girls during menstruation, assess the presence of any periods of poverty among them, and explore the taboos and myths surrounding menstruation within tribal communities.