Thermal Radiation on Three Dimensonal Casson nanofluid Flow with Convective Boundary Layer Via Stretching Sheet

Abstract

The numerical analysis related to the behavior of Casson nanofluid (NFs) in a three-dimensional boundary layer (BL) motion via stretching sheet (SS). The study focuses on analyzing the behavior of a Casson nanofluid, which is a type of non-Newtonian fluid, in a three-dimensional boundary layer with heat and mass transfer. The BL is formed via stretching sheet, which is a common configuration in fluid dynamics. The main goal of this research is to understand how Casson liquid behaves in this specific scenario, with a particular emphasis on heat and mass transfer. Understanding this behavior has practical applications in various industries, including chemical manufacturing, thermoelectric sciences, biomedical devices, polymer extrusion, and thermal system enhancement. The study appears to involve solving partial differential equations (PDEs) related to fluid flow, heat transfer, and mass transfer. These PDEs are transformed into ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using standard similarity variables. To solve the ODEs, the researchers employ the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg (R-K-F) IV order iterative scheme. It appears that higher values of the Biot number and thermal radiation can significantly affect the temperature and concentration profiles in the Casson liquid flow.